Highways that follow the location convention include Interstate 10 west of Downtown (Katy Freeway), Interstate 69 north of Downtown (Eastex Freeway), Interstate 45 south of Downtown (Gulf Freeway), and Texas State Highway 225 (La Porte or Pasadena Freeway). In addition to Interstate 610, two additional loop highways encircle the city: Beltway 8, with a radius of approximately 10 miles (16km) from Downtown, and State Highway 99 (the Grand Parkway), with a radius of 25 miles (40km). In 2000, the Houston Astros opened their new baseball stadium, Minute Maid Park, in downtown adjacent to the old Union Station. [124], As documented, Houston has a higher proportion of minorities than non-Hispanic whites; in 2010, whites (including Hispanic whites) made up 57.6% of the city of Houston's population; 24.6% of the total population was non-Hispanic white. Houston Forward Times is one of the largest black-owned newspapers in the metropolitan area and owned by Forward Times Publishing Company. The school is affiliated with the Baptist General Convention of Texas and has a student population of approximately 3,000. Texas ranked first among the states for the number of residents added from 2020 to 2021, which . [290][291], The University of HoustonDowntown, in Downtown, is the second-largest institution of higher education in Houston. Houston now has the 3rd largest Hispanic population in the United States. Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. [188] Unlike most places, high oil and gasoline prices are beneficial for Houston's economy, as many of its residents are employed in the energy industry. Houston is the largest city in Texas and the fourth largest city in the United States. Median household income: $181,979. According to the Texas Demographic Center, the city's populationabout 2.33 millionhas remained almost the same for the past five years. Estimates released December 21 by the U.S. Census Bureau show the population of Texas grew 1.1 percent between July 1, 2020, and July 1, 2021. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2021 was 6,397,000, a 1.52% increase from 2020. Commentary by Patrick Duffy | President, Houston. That took the region's population from . [209] The Greater Houston metropolitan area is home to an estimated 1.1million (21.4 percent) residents who were born outside the United States, with nearly two-thirds of the area's foreign-born population from south of the United StatesMexico border since 2009. [80] In 2019, home sales reached a new record of $30 billion. Here's how. For the past four decades, Rice University's Kinder Houston Area . [262] The term limits were spearheaded in 1991 by conservative political activist Clymer Wright. Houston has hosted several major sports events: the 1968, 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Games; the 1989, 2006 and 2013 NBA All-Star Games; Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl LI, as well as hosting the 1981, 1986, 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals, winning the latter two, and hosting the 2005 World Series, 2017 World Series, 2019 World Series, 2021 World Series and 2022 World Series. The controller's duties are to certify available funds prior to committing such funds and processing disbursements. Had these floodplain development rules had been in place all along, it is estimated that 84% of homes in the 100-year and 500-year floodplains would have been spared damage. The ages, races, and population density of Houston County, Georgia tell a story. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. [11], The great majority of enslaved people in Texas came with their owners from the older slave states. [165] In 2013 Father John Whiteford, the pastor of St. Jonah Orthodox Church near Spring, stated there were about 6,000-9,000 Eastern Orthodox Christians in Houston. 19.4% of 2.2 million people. That was an increase of 3% from the prior year, the fastest population growth among . 2021 population estimate: 2,288,250; 2020 census population: 2,302,792; Percent change: 0.63%; Why you should move to Houston. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. The race most likely to be in poverty in Houston is Other, with 35.05% below the poverty level. Houston's booming population growth has made it one of the fastest growing regions in the United States. [244] The Houston Rockets are a National Basketball Association franchise based in the city since 1971. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy, Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021), Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. [137][138], Houston has long been known as a popular destination for African Americans due to the city's well-established and influential African American community. Houston is a city located in Harris County Texas. In Houston, Texas, an estimated 440,369 of 2,258,967 people live in poverty. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. The new figures put the metro area's population over 7.1 million residents. Earthbound Houstonians consider something uplifting", "Hammered by heavy rain and huge hail Thursday night, Houston braces for more downpours, flooding", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Houston Journal; Broiling on the Outside, But, Really, It's No Sweat", Texas hit with snow as winter weather system aims for Northeast, "Snow in Houston: It Happens More Than You Think", "3 Reasons Houston Was A 'Sitting Duck' For Harvey Flooding", "Remembering Houston's Memorial Day Flood, one of America's costliest floods", "Revisiting Houston's Tax Day Floods one year later", "Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas", "Houston fears climate change will cause catastrophic flooding: 'It's not if, it's when', State of the Air 2005, National and Regional Analysis, "The paradox of peak-based ozone air pollution standards", "WMO Climate Normals for HOUSTON/INTERCONTINENTAL, TX 19611990", "Houston council approves changes to floodplain regulations in effort to reduce flood damage", "What's in Houston's worst flood zones? On April 4, 2022, Hewlett Packard Enterprise relocated its global headquarters from California to the Greater Houston area. There is also a relatively large population of refugees living in the city since the 1970s. [231] Facilities in the Theater District include the Jones Hallhome of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and Society for the Performing Artsand the Hobby Center for the Performing Arts. Population. [15], Nicknamed the "Bayou City", "Space City", "H-Town", and "the 713", Houston has become a global city, with strengths in culture, medicine, and research. [252] Houston will host multiple matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup. [151] By 1985, the flavor and politics of the neighborhood were heavily influenced by the LGBT community, and in 1990, according to Hill, 19% of Montrose residents identified as LGBT. Houston is the birthplace of the chopped and screwed remixing-technique in Hip-hop which was pioneered by DJ Screw from the city. Houston was among the U.S. metropolitan areas with . [32] In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt approved a $1 million improvement project for the Houston Ship Channel. 19.49% of residents are not US citizens. The tract also resides in Montgomery County which ranked as the 8th fastest growing county in the nation for the same time period adding 23,948 citizens. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). The Museum District's cultural institutions and exhibits attract more than 7 million visitors a year. The population in the five-county Austin metro jumped to an estimated 2,295,303 people as of July 1, 2020. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. In January, the normal mean temperature at George Bush Intercontinental Airport is 53F (12C), with an average of 13 days per year with a low at or below 32F (0C), occurring on average between December 3 and February 20, allowing for a growing season of 286 days. Census data: ACS 2021 1-year unless noted. The nine-county Houston metro area added 69,094 new residents between July 2020 and July 2021. Many of them near the city worked on sugar and cotton plantations,[26] while most of those in the city limits had domestic and artisan jobs. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. Houston is one of the fastest-growing cities in the U.S. for good reason. A diversely-skilled, high performing Registered Nurse currently working in the Head, Neck, and Breast Reconstructive Surgery department at MD Anderson Cancer Center. In 2015, 8.3 percent of Houston households lacked a car, which was virtually unchanged in 2016 (8.1 percent). In addition, Hispanics and Latinos of any race made up 37.4% of Houston's population in 2000, while non-Hispanic whites made up 30.8%. The current population in Houston County, Georgia, as of January 1, 2021, is 166,829 . Parrott and widow of John Austin, the south half of the lower league [2,214-acre (896ha) tract] granted to her by her late husband. The metro area population of Houston in 2022 was 6,603,000, a 1.73% increase from 2021. Westpark Tollway and Fort Bend Parkway are operated conjunctly with the Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority. Background/Context: An ever-growing list of scholars in the United States have highlighted the importance of racially/ethnically diverse teachers. The museum houses the original Popemobile used by Pope John Paul II in the 1980s along with numerous hearses, embalming displays, and information on famous funerals. [68] Underpinning Houston's land surface are unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands up to several miles deep. The current population in Houston County, Minnesota, as of January 1, 2021, is 18,778 . [48] In June 2001, Tropical Storm Allison dumped up to 40 inches (1,000mm) of rain on parts of Houston, causing what was then the worst flooding in the city's history and billions of dollars in damage, and killed 20 people in Texas. The city has a population from various ethnic and religious backgrounds and a large and growing international community. The porous layers were compressed over time and forced upward. [346], William P. Hobby Airport (HOU), known as Houston International Airport until 1967, operates primarily short- to medium-haul domestic and international flights to 60 destinations. [281] The Greater Houston area's Catholic schools are operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston. [191] Only 27 countries other than the United States have a gross domestic product exceeding Houston's regional gross area product (GAP). Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. Atlanta reached its highest population of 524,067 in 2021. [192] In 2010, mining (which consists almost entirely of exploration and production of oil and gas in Houston) accounted for 26.3% of Houston's GAP up sharply in response to high energy prices and a decreased worldwide surplus of oil production capacity, followed by engineering services, health services, and manufacturing. [36], Houston is a flat, marshy area where an extensive drainage system has been built. No significant historically recorded earthquakes have occurred in Houston, but researchers do not discount the possibility of such quakes having occurred in the deeper past, nor occurring in the future. [264] In 2009, Houston became the first U.S. city with a population over 1 million citizens to elect a gay mayor, by electing Annise Parker. [77], Though Houston is the largest city in the United States without formal zoning regulations, it has developed similarly to other Sun Belt cities because the city's land use regulations and legal covenants have played a similar role. [37] The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. In order to meet the new floodplain regulations, the developers needed to elevate the lowest floors two feet above the 500-year floodplain, equivalent to five or six feet above the 100-year base flood elevation, and build a channel to direct stormwater runoff toward detention basins. TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston's Cougars football team plays.[251]. Among those working part-time, it was 21.5%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 30.34%. The Astrodome, nicknamed the "Eighth Wonder of the World",[43] opened in 1965 as the world's first indoor domed sports stadium. The Museum District is home to nineteen museums, galleries, and community spaces. System produces every year who enter the workforce in Houston and throughout Texas. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2022 was 6,488,000, a 1.42% increase from 2021. How many people in Houston, Texas live in poverty? The Houston area has over 150 active faults (estimated to be 300 active faults) with an aggregate length of up to 310 miles (500km),[71][72][73] including the Long PointEureka Heights fault system which runs through the center of the city. Houston has an active visual and performing arts scene in the Theater District, and offers year-round resident companies in all major performing arts. Immigrants from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, India, and other areas have added to Houston's Eastern and Oriental Orthodox population. 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