Carter has an English, Irish, and Scottish origin and is an occupational name. This unique surname is the shortened version of Baldwin. Through marital alliances and conquests, the founder Somerled was able to expand his powers across Ireland, ruling from the seat of Argyll. 100 Royal Last Names and Their Meanings. Pignatelli was a Neopolitan family that had members in various spheres of high rank. Harrison Ford is a famous bearer of this surname. Another variation is the Irish surname O Fuarthin, which refers to descendant of O Fuarthn. Having its roots in the Anglo-Saxon tribes as well as English, Irish and Welsh regions, Pearce derived from Piers a form of Peter. Members of the Harviala clans controlled large estates as landlords in Finland. Surnames among the nobility and royalty. King has origins in the regions of England, Scotland, and Ireland. They were considered to be rivals to the powerful Medici family. The family was named after the town of Collalto in northern Italy. Mitchell is a variant of Michael that refers to a Gift from God. Derived from a Norman name Huard or Heward, this last name has Anglo-Scandinavian origin. English gentry families (62 C, 51 P) Welsh noble families (1 C, 5 P) A Abercromby family (26 P) Acton family (17 P) Aitken family (1 C, 20 P) Alexander family (British aristocracy) (31 P) Annesley family (32 P) Anson family (32 P) Arbuthnot family (64 P) Armstrong-Jones family (1 C, 9 P) Arundell family (1 C, 40 P) Robertson is the last name having a patronymic origin that refers to Son or Robert. The Madi seat was in the city of Zadar. Holmes is a habitational or geographical last name that originated in the Northern Middle English region called Holm, meaning An Island. The dynasty was founded by Robert, Count of Clermont. Ulrich Eggenbuerg is the first documented member of the family, occupying a court position in the municipal ranks. The Carafa family hails from Naples, Italy. However, the family lineage ended around the 1350s when the last ruler Philip de Burgundy died childlessly. The Grimani family was one of the main three ruling families in Venice between the 13th and 16th centuries AD. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. Read for more information. The Fenrich family has improved their court rank by having many suitable marriages with the House of Ochsenreither. The Bourbons are considered by many the rightful heirs to the French throne. However, the Capet family lineage is present in many other aristocrats to this day. Cornaros are believed to have migrated from Rome around the 1100s. Banfi is a commune in Croatia from the noble family of Banfi. The Andechs family lineage survives even today with Ludwig Jozef as the current head. Actress Emma Watson is a famous bearer of this surname. Popularized by the top model Naomi Campbell, this last name has Scottish Gaelic roots. The name Moravia comes from the Latin word mori, meaning water. By the 1800s, the family was considered to be of Princely ranks. Read on to find 130 British Last names or Surnames. This last name is used in reference to a butler or steward. The Holstein family adopted the name from the region of the same name in northern Germany. Cox is derived from an Anglo-Saxon word Cooc or Cock, which means a Rooster. In Germany, this surname is also referred to those who descended from Oldenburg. Actress Emilia Fox is a noteworthy bearer of this last name. The Merovingian surname has been derived from Merovech, who was the King of the Salian Franks. This surname originated from English and German regions. Nevertheless, branches of the family continue to exist to the present day. 12th century Croatia divided the nobles into 12 tribes that supported the Kingdom of Croatia. Henikstein were Jewish merchants who later became part of the Austrian nobility. Originated in Scottish and Northern Irish regions, Hamilton is a habitational surname. The toponymic surname refers to Someone residing near a stream. The Sinzendorf family formed part of the prestigious high nobility families in the Kingdom of Austria. Scott is derived from the pre 7th Century word Scotti. The Mlinari surname can still be found in many parts of Croatia and is associated with wealth and power. The dynasty was started by prince Agilulf. Holmes (English Origin), meaning, 'island', is a locational family name, portraying somebody who lived by a holm. 21. Wilkinson refers to the Son of Wilkin. Though similar to Thomas or Thompson, Thomson is a surname that originated from the Welsh and Scottish regions. There were eight members from the Mattei family who reached the position of Cardinal to the Catholic Church. Sonderburg family adopted the name from the town of the same name located in Southern Denmark. It came from the Latin word Ursinus which means bear like. The Anglo-Saxxon name Salian is a derivation of Solomon. The historical backdrop of the family began in Egerland, Czech Republic, with palaces in Wildstein (presently Skaln), Falkenau (Sokolov), and Thierstein toward the end of the 12 th century. The Capets ruled France from 987 to 1328, and Charles IV was the last official King. Many descendants of the Sparneck family continue to live in the surrounding areas. It is derived from the word Stephanos that means A crown or Wreath. Read for more information. Herbert is also used as a first name in Britain. Founded by John Howard in the late 1400s, the Howard family went on to become a powerful English family. Althans are a German nobility that hails from the Bavaria region. Among Venetians, the Loredan name is of great reverence. Another reference is from a name called Balle which means a Slope or a Hill in Old Norse. The fifty most common Victorian surnames in England and Wales for 1853 are listed in alphabetical order below. Sophie Turner is a popular bearer of this surname. Powell refers to Son of Hywel. Today, the name is associated more with the name of the Barclays Bank. It is a patronymic name that refers to Son of Hugh. Komnenos were members of the Byzantine Empire that ruled Greece from 1081 to 1185. Actress Sienna Miller is a famous bearer of this surname. This last name was brought to Ireland with Anglo-Norman invasion in the 12th Century. However, after the Finnish wars of 1804, the Horn family was removed from the list of noble families due to internal politics. For example, the Windsors, the British royal family and reigning monarchs in the UK, are well-known globally . See a medical professional for personalized consultation. The House of Hohenstaufen, also known as Stauffer, occupied an important position in the Holy Roman Empire from 1100 to the 1300s. Campbell in Gaelic dialects means crooked opening. The family underwent dissolution through marriages to other noble houses of the time. Thus, it is a topographical last name. Davies is a variation of Davis or Davie and refers to David. Lorraine is Germanic for the Kingdom of Lothar. Alpins have ruled Scotland and nearby regions from the ninth to 11th century AD. Hugh means Mind or Spirit. Murray is a famous last name across Ireland and originated from both Scottish and Irish regions. Henry, which means Home-ruler, originated in English, Irish, and Scottish regions. Naomi Cam pbell was the first black woman to grace the cover of French Vogue and since then appeared on over 500 magazine covers throughout her career. 20. . Hall is a variation of Heall, Halle or Holl and is derived from a spacious part of the residence. The Norman invasion of 1066 introduced a large stock of continental Germanic and French names. The members of the Burgundy family ruled as Dukes in the region. The current head of the royal family is Albert II, the Prince of Monaco. In Scotland, it is derived from Moray, which means Settlement by the sea and the Irish derivation is from Muireb meaning Seafarer. It is derived from the Latin word Clericus. The rich Savelli family rose to power in 13th century Rome. However, they were of humble beginnings occupying common positions in lower-level courts. The Stanley family is an ancient English family with close ties with the famous Audley family, and later descendants refer to thems as Stanley-Audley. The family continued to be influential till the 18th century. Relish is an interesting English last name that is on the brink of extinction. The patronymic surname means Son of Matthew. Lewis (English origin) means "winner or victor". other occupational names include Knight, Thatcher, Squire and Fletcher. The mention of Hohenzollern has been recorded as early as 1061. Surnames help you distinguish yourself and your clan from the rest. Derived from the flower Rose this last name originated from various regions of the world such as France, Ireland, England, Scotland, and Germany. ), Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage: Clan Chiefs, Scottish Feudal Barons (107th Edition, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, 2003) It is a variation of Edwardes and Edwardson and originated from Olde English pre 7th Century. The Campbells were conferred with the title of Duke for the head of the family. This last name originated in Cornwall, England and is also popular in Wales. This long list of English or British surnames will acquaint you with the most popular ones. The evolution of British surnames started with their first names being used as family names. Although most of these last names have been derived from their patronymic names, some have also originated from topographical or habitational names. A noble family of the Byzantine era, the Doukas was a high-ranking aristocratic family. Lombards took part in the Gothic Wars and also led revolts against the budding Byzantine Empire. It means High or Chief warden. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. The Banfi manor and the Banfi castle are popular tourist attractions of the region. This popular Scottish patronymic name refers to Son of Donald. The House of Loredan has been one of the richest and highest nobles in 1100 AD Venice. This common last name means a Trader or Merchant or Businessman. His conquests have been mentioned frequently in Viking poetry as well as Norse literature. Members of this royal family are also spread across Germany and Austria through marriage alliances. Sonderburgs held the positions of Dukes in 17th century Denmark and were descendants of the House of Oldenburg. Subsequent immigrants were Katerina Nova, who moved to Chicago in 1866, and Domingo Nova Fernandez, who arrived in Puerto Rico in 1873. 1. Of the many members from this clan, probably Cnut the Great was the most feared and popular. The Arco family is an old noble family from the commune of Arco in Northern Italy. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. It is derived from Elis or Elijah, which means Jehovah is my God. It is derived from a Gaelic word which means Headland. The Strozzis were known for their political acumen. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. The Stewart line ended in the early 1700s, with the last head being Queen Anne of Great Britain. Royal family last names carry decades of history, stories, and inheritance. In 11th century Austria, the Duchy of Styria was an important seat for the Bavarian Kingdom. Burton is a habitational surname, which is a combination of two words. During the renaissance period in Italy, members of the Orsini family occupied high positions in the Roman Empire offices. Salian was a family which rose to a major dynasty in the Holy Roman Empire. The Mountbatten family continues to present times with George Mountbatten as the family head. In the same period, the Ottonian dynasty took shape in Germany. Popular English (British) Last Names Or Surnames 1. Atkinson is a variation of Atkin, a name derived from the many forms of nicknames given to Adam. Hill is the 36th most common last name in England. The dynasty was founded by Estrid Svendsdatter. It refers to Son of Thomas or Son of Thom. Their presence was most important in the region of Pomerelia. The Collaltos established themselves as nobility in 17th century Austria. It is derived from Maso, which means Someone who does stone masonry work. The surname Palmer has originated from the Old French word Palmer, derived from the Latin term Palmifer meaning Palm bearer. The habitational last name refers to Someone from Laurentium a town near Italy. The habitational surname referred to people who lived near a ford. Known as one of the most famous patrician families of the Venetian Republic, this family produced many noteworthy military leaders, scholars, churchmen, diplomats, and other leaders. The House of Hoyos established its noble status in Austria and Spain. The founder was fondly named Black William by the masses and was a soldier and politician. In the 1600s, the family position was elevated to High Counts. Feudal rulers were common in 12th century Germany. Astleys are a noble family from England. The current reigning house of Orange-Nassau was established after Henry III of Nassau-Breda from Germany and Claudia of Chlon-Orange from French Burgundy in 1515. If you are curious about the royal surnames from Europe and want to know more about them, your quest stops here. Andrew, which first appeared in the 14th Century in Scotland, is a Greek word that means a Man or Manly. The way the name is spelled varies depending on the region and country with Berengar and Beringer being other common ones. The name Grimaldi is of Germanic origins and means bold or brave. The name loosely translates to a person who believes in taking action. Although the origin of the name is not known, this name was mentioned in a document as early as in 1230. It is speculated that they arrived at the Venetian lagoon after eluding the invasion of Attila in northern Italy. Miranda Richardson is a famous bearer of this surname. It means a Rock. Notable people with the surname include: Alfred Noble (engineer) (1844-1914), American civil engineer Sir Andrew Noble, 1st Baronet (1831-1915), Scottish physicist Artois in Bretonian means a bear. Duke English From the noble title, which was originally from Latin dux "leader". Clarke is an Anglo Irish surname, which refers to a Clerk. The famous Grimaldi nobilities originated from Genoa, and have ruled Genoa and Monaco. The following two tabs change content below. Stevens Category:English surnames from Old English Edit category data Recent changes Newest pages ordered by last category link update Fancy Eggington Egginton Stallard Ashbury Norgrove Denver England Rayfield Mowsley Oldest pages ordered by last edit Cosby Oldham Hyland Bingham Cantrell Scruton Rawdon Crichton Gifford Turton Descendants of the Somhairle family still can be found in Wales and Ireland. Schleswig family was a branched family of the bigger and powerful Oldenburg family. Do give it a read and also share it with your friends.SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. The peerage comprises five ranks, which are, in descending order, duke, marquess, earl, viscount, and baron. It is derived from the Old English word Cniht that refers to Servant or a Common soldier. They occupied the high rank of Doge, the equivalent of Dukes, apart from other roles like diplomats and ambassadors. A succession of rulers of the Muns dynasty ruled between the 12th and 13th centuries as mentioned in the Icelandic chronicles. The name of the family was adopted from the Labe River, where the Lapan first settled. Alden: An Old English surname deriving from the word Ealdwine, meaning "old friend". The name is derived from Scottish and means birch tree meadow. Arlay is a French house of nobility and is a part of the bigger House of Ivrea. Anderson refers to Son of Andrew. Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn is a famous bearer of this name. Althans branched out ruling parts of Austria and Prussia too. They were one of the leading noble families under the Aragonese dynasty in the 1500s. Chalon in French means blanket. In the Old Testament, Adam is also referred to as the earth from where God created the man. One of the most popular rulers of the Alpin family was Malcolm II. Miller is the last name having Old English and Scottish origin. Arlay in French roughly translates to meadow. The House of Lorraine was founded when they inherited the Duchy of Lorraine in 1473. They are said to have been of Jewish ancestry who settled in medieval Hungary from Vienna. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services. The Agilolfings ruled alongside the Merovingian dynasty around the seventh century AD. The name Bernadotte is of German ancestry and means brave bear. Smith is an occupational name, meaning your ancestors were probably blacksmiths, who were valuable members of society and who contributed weapons and tools. The member Sir Oliver Sinclair enjoyed the position of Baron of Roslin in the late 1400s. Ernut is a member of the Hungarian nobility. There are approximately 27,894 people named Noble in the UK. In Polish, Samborides means wise or famous. Supplinburger is the family that descended from the German Emperor Lothar III. Owen is derived from a Welsh first name called Owain and refers to Noble or Well-born. The Gille family is descendants of the Gille dynasty of Norway, which was powerful around the 12th century. Somhairle is a group of Gaelic-Norse descended tribe lords who ruled medieval Ireland. Dassanowsky is a branch of Polish nobility that settled in Vienna, Austria, in the 1600s. The general public admires noble families and showers them with admiration and reverence. This surname originated from the Scottish borders. The Ferdinand name is all too familiar due to the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the duke of Austria. 1. The Querini family is known to have commissioned many art and paintings. It has certain Germanic elements such as Marah meaning Horse or Who tended to Horses. The surname was borne by a British noble family. The most common last name in England is Smith (1,924,822 people), followed by Johnson (1,738,564) and Williams (1,637,094). The Lekapenos family was founded by Theophylact, who had the humble beginning of a peasant. Though the monarchs dwindled in the 1400s, members continued to live and occupy important administrative posts. The Lambergs occupied the position of Barons in the16th century Germany. In Hebrew, Adam refers to a Man. During the Norman Conquest of 1066, it is believed that the ancestors of the Spencer family migrated to England. Many members of the family went on to occupy distinguished positions in the German and Austrian kingdoms. A derivative of Mars, this last name has its origins in various countries such as France, Scotland, Germany, and Ireland. It means A walker or someone who walked on a raw and damp cloth to thicken it. Blcwulf is a byname meaning "black wolf". They have been recorded to have had high seats from the 1500s. One of the first immigrants of this family was Francisco de Nova, who moved to New Granada in 1567. This Old English occupational last name refers to a Hunter. Get high-quality PDF version by clicking below. The name translates to windy bank in Old English. This was the name of several dukes of Brittany and many Breton settlers, who immigrated to England. The name Althan has a Saxon root which means spring. The name roughly translates to watchtower or castle in German. Cole (Medieval English origin) means "coal-black" or "charcoal". The Querini family occupied venerable positions in Venice in the 1300s. A notable Baker famous for her singing and TV show is the English television presenter Cheryl Baker. Baker is an occupational surname derived from the trade of bakery products or a person who bakes. Reynolds is derived from Reginald that means A powerful ruler. The family records go back to the 9th century and members served as counts and ambassadors to Kings. It has French, Irish, and English origins. Many members of the family have risen to the rank of Count, especially in the 1700s. The Strozzi family was one of the richest families in Florence, Italy. Capet in Old French means captain or head. It was taken from Martis or Mars, the Roman god of fertility and war. Originated in England, Smith is derived from the word Smitan, which means To smite. From 800 to 1500s, members of the family occupied positions of Count and Councilors in different Kingdoms. Current English Royal Names. Originated in Wales, this last name is a patronymic name. They also occupied high ranks in the Kingdom of Bavaria in the 11th century. The name is derived from the Latin word laurel which means victory and honor. A notable bearer of the surname was the English chemist and physicist John Dalton (1766-1844). Some branches of the family also formed the Holstein tribe that lived near the river Elbe. It is a common English patronymic last name, which refers to the Son of William. The Bourbon family formed the House of Bourbon. It is an occupational last name originated during Olde English pre 7th Century period, and refers to Hunta or Huntian, meaning Hunter. Palaiologos were a Greek family who occupied nobility in the Byzantine Empire of the 1400s. They built the famous Castle of Arco around the 14th century. Between 1200 and 1500, Campbells became highly dominant in Argyll, and were considered the rulers in the highland areas. It is a variant of Murchadh, Murphey, or MacMurphy. Stanley in old English means wood clearing. Sparneck is a group of noble families from the Franconia region of Germany. Derived from Piers, Pearson is a patronymic last name meaning Son of Peter. English philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist Herbert Spencer is a famous namesake. Stewart in Scottish means guardians or warden. The Lombard family migrated from Germany to the Italian peninsula in around 550 AD and then ruled the region for two centuries. Members of the family continue to live in Austria and Italy. The name is derived from the name Augustus which means esteemed. They were loyal subjects for the King of Prussia in the mid-1800s for which they were raised to the title of Count. Founded in 1264 by Henry I, the family lineage continued till final ruler Ernest Louis in 1918. Reid is an Old English term that means Red or Ruddy complexioned. Though they have been there for centuries, you can hardly find anyone with these names now. Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, Comprising a Registry of Armorial Bearings from the Earliest to the Present Time (Heritage Books, London, 1840) Charles Mosley (Ed. Read on to know more about such unique British last names, their origin, history, meaning, and many other interesting facts. During the Hohenstaufen reign, the Roman Empire reached the pinnacle of its power. Royal family last names are easily recognizable, and they often have a well-documented history and lineage. A noble house is an aristocratic family or kinship group, either currently or historically of national or international significance, and usually associated with one or more hereditary titles, the most senior of which will be held by the "Head of the House" or patriarch. The mention of the Sinzendorf family name goes back to the 1300s and continued up to the 1800s. Campbell family has been a historically powerful and important clan of Scotland. 4. The Wilhelminers lost their powers by the early 900s, but the name survived. The Franks ruled over the Merovingian dynasty from the mid-fifth century until 751. This patronymic last name of English and Scottish origins refers to Son of John. Ruling parts of Croatia and is a patronymic last name in Britain, Germany and. Came from the mid-fifth century until 751 named Black William by the masses and was a aristocratic! Ended around the 1100s 27,894 people named noble in the Holy Roman Empire reached the position of in! 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